Buy A Driving License In Germany 10 Things I'd Love To Have Known Sooner > 자유게시판

• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

Navigating the Process of Buying a Driving License in Germany

Germany, known for its iconic autobahns and advanced automotive industry, is a country where having a driver's license is nearly a need. Whether you are a traveler preparation to explore the scenic paths or a resident seeking to integrate into life, understanding how to get a German driving license is crucial. This detailed guide intends to offer all the needed info to navigate the process efficiently.

Intro to German Driving Licenses

In Germany, the driving license (kaufen füHrerschein) is regulated by the Federal Highway Research Institute (Bundesanstalt für Straßenwesen, or BASt) and provided by local authorities understood as the Fahrerlaubnisbehörde. The procedure can vary depending upon whether you are an EU resident or from a non-EU nation, and whether you already hold a legitimate driving license from another country.

Actions to Obtain a Driving License in Germany

1. Residency Requirements

   • EU/EEA Citizens: If you are from an EU or EEA nation, you can typically exchange your existing license for a German one without taking a brand-new driving test. However, some nations have particular requirements.
   • Non-EU/EEA Citizens: If you are from a non-EU nation, the process is more intricate and typically requires passing a driving test.

2. Application Process

   • Gather Required Documents:
     • Valid passport
     • Residence permit (if applicable)
     • Proof of address (e.g., energy costs)
     • Current driving license (if you have one)
     • Medical certificate (P2 or P4 kind)
     • Certificate of no prior convictions (Führungszeugnis)
   • Visit the Fahrerlaubnisbehörde: Schedule a visit at your local driving license office to submit your application and files.

3. Medical checkup

   • A medical exam is necessary to ensure you are in shape to drive. You can get the required forms (P2 or P4) from the Fahrerlaubnisbehörde and have them submitted by a designated doctor.

4. Theory Test

   • Preparation: Study the authorities theory test product, which can be found in research study guides or online resources.
   • Test Format: The theory test includes 30 multiple-choice concerns, and you require to answer a minimum of 25 properly to pass.
   • Scheduling: Book your test through the driving license workplace or a licensed driving school.

5. Practical Test

   • Driving Lessons: If you need to take a dry run, you must first finish a minimum number of driving lessons, usually 12 to 14, with a certified driving instructor.
   • Test Format: The useful test includes a pre-test examination, a driving test on public roadways, and sometimes a test in a driving simulator.
   • Scheduling: Once you have completed the needed lessons, you can schedule your useful test through the driving school or the Fahrerlaubnisbehörde.

6. License Issuance

   • If you pass both the theory and useful tests, and your application is authorized, you will receive your German driving license. The license will be legitimate for 15 years or till you reach the age of 60, depending on the type of license.

Exchanging a Foreign Driving License

1. Eligibility

   • EU/EEA Countries: Drivers from EU/EEA countries can usually exchange their license for a German one. Check the particular requirements for your country.
   • Non-EU/EEA Countries: Some nations have mutual agreements with Germany, permitting license exchange. For others, you will require to take a theoretical and useful test.

2. Needed Documents

   • Valid foreign driving license
   • Proof of residency in Germany
   • Medical certificate (P2 or P4 type)
   • Certificate of no previous convictions (Führungszeugnis)
   • Application kind from the Fahrerlaubnisbehörde

3. Exchange Process

   • Set up an Appointment: Visit the Fahrerlaubnisbehörde to submit your files and application.
   • Costs: There is a cost for the exchange, which can vary by state however is typically around EUR40 to EUR50.
   • License Issuance: If all documents are in order, your German license will be released, generally within a few weeks.

Momentary Driving in Germany

If you are a traveler or have actually recently relocated to Germany, you can drive momentarily with your foreign license under particular conditions:

1. Validity Period

   • EU/EEA Licenses: Valid for as long as they stay legitimate in the providing country.
   • Non-EU/EEA Licenses: Valid for 6 months after moving to Germany. After that, you should either pass the German driving test or, if eligible, exchange your foreign license.

2. International Driving Permit (IDP)

   • It is advised to acquire an International Driving Permit from your home country, which is legitimate for one year when utilized in combination with your foreign license.

Tips for a Smooth Application Process

• Start Early: The process can be lengthy, specifically if you need to take driving lessons and tests. Begin as quickly as possible to prevent delays.
• Study Thoroughly: The theory test is strenuous, so guarantee you are well-prepared before scheduling the test.
• Practice Driving: If you require to take a practical test, practice regularly with a certified driving instructor to develop self-confidence and improve your abilities.
• Stay Informed: Regularly examine the main websites of the Fahrerlaubnisbehörde and the BASt for the latest details and updates.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive in Germany with my foreign license?

• A: Yes, if you are a traveler or have actually recently moved to Germany, you can drive with your foreign license for a limited period. EU/EEA licenses are valid forever, while non-EU licenses are valid for 6 months after moving to Germany.

Q: What is the expense of acquiring a German driving license?

• A: The costs can vary, however they generally consist of costs for the medical exam, theory test, dry run, and license issuance. The overall expense can vary from EUR200 to EUR1,000, depending upon the variety of driving lessons needed and the state where you use.

Q: Do I need to take a driving test if I already have a license from another nation?

• A: This depends upon your native land. If you are from an EU/EEA nation or a country with a mutual agreement with Germany, you might have the ability to exchange your license without taking a test. For other countries, you will need to take both the theory and dry runs.

Q: How long does the procedure take?

• A: The process can take a number of weeks to a couple of months, especially if you require to take driving lessons and pass the tests. It is advisable to start early and be prepared for potential delays.

Q: Can I practice driving without a license?

• A: No, you must have a valid license or be accompanied by a qualified driving instructor to practice driving in Germany. Unapproved practice can result in fines and legal effects.

Q: What if I fail the driving test?

• A: If you stop working the test, you can retake it after a certain duration, which varies depending on the state. It is essential to identify your weaknesses and practice more before attempting the test again.

Obtaining a German driving license is a considerable step towards enjoying the flexibility and flexibility of travel in Germany. While the procedure can be challenging, it is workable with the right preparation and details. Whether you are exchanging a foreign license or taking the full test, follow the steps detailed in this guide to guarantee a smooth and successful application. Driving in Germany is not just a useful necessity but also an opportunity to explore the nation's abundant landscapes and vibrant cities.

Additional Resources

• Federal Highway Research Institute (BASt) Website: www.bast.de
• Fahrerlaubnisbehörde (Local Driving License Office): Find your regional office here
• German Federal Police: www.bundespolizei.de

By following these guidelines and staying notified, you can navigate the procedure of getting a German driving license with self-confidence. Safe journeys and delighted driving!